Colombia Economy





Colombia's Economy - the Guardian: LINK ¤ the GUARDIAN

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  • "Alvaro Uribe Vélez - followed advisors !"

 

 

 

 

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  • "from the US embassy - partly similarly to Peru !"

 

 

 

 

 

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  • "imagination - of a totally theoretical - situation !"

 

 

 

 

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  • "an orthodox - neoliberal approach - to economics !"

 

 

 

 

 

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  • "land - would be taken over by - businesses - people would be displaced !"

 

 

 

 

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  • "plantations - bananas - palm oil - or yes - coca !"

 

 

 

 

 

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  • "mines - the manufacturing sector - there would fail !"

 

 

 

 

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  • "to advance - there would be resource extraction - and export !"

 

 

 

 

 

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  • "would be employed few - private investment - there would be economic growth !"

 

 

 

 

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  • "but not - for all !"

 

 

 

 

 

 

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  • "but this is - a development - we do not want - to have !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

 

 

 

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  • "it is about the question - how this development - looks like ?!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

 

 

 

 

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  • "there have to be - human rights - and social obligations !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

 

 

 

 

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  • "rural communities - must be able - to live their lifes !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

 

 

 

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  • "especially the - indigenous groups !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

 

 

 

 

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  • "there have to be - cultural - and political - identity !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

 

 

 

 

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  • "Colombia - is fundamentally - a reminder !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

 

 

 

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  • "that development - must be ethical - worldwide !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

 

 

 

 

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  • "development - must be - sustainable !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

 

 

 

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  • "and this - sustainable development - must be carried out !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

 

 

 

 

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  • "with justice - respect - and dignity - for the poor !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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Agriculture - US cable - 2004: LINK ¤ 04BOGOTA4326

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  • "the US embassy had lobbied - a FTA - free trade agreement !"

 

 

 

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  • "with Colombia - agriculture - was Colombia's most sensitive sector !"

 

 

 

 

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  • "because of the circumstances - of the two countries !"

 

 

 

 

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  • "the products - most protected - by Colombia !"

 

 

 

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  • "were wheat - corn - and oilseeds !"

 

 

 

 

 

 

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Flowers - US cable - 2007:
LINK ¤ 07BOGOTA8534

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  • "Colombia's - flower production - 100,000 workers - majority female !"

 

 

 

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  • "98 percent - exported - 80 percent - US - Europe - and Japan !"

 

 

 

 

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  • "forty larger farms - one-half of the market !"

 

 

 

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  • "60 medium - and 200 small farms !"

 

 

 

 

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  • "Ayade Silva - president of Colombia's largest - flower workers !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

 

 

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  • "union - Untraflores - said "workers"  !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

 

 

 

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  • "who tried - to organize - union activities !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

 

 

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  • "must not be threatened - and fired !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

 

 

 

 

 

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Nestle - US cable - 2007: LINK ¤ 07BOGOTA2995

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  • "Nestle - 1978 - milk condensing facility - in Florencia !"

 

 

 

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  • "two milk cooling plants - in the northern towns of El Doncello !"

     

     

     

     

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  • "and San Vicente de Caguan - was buying milk !"

 

 

 

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  • "from 2,500 - dairy farmers !"

 

 

 

 

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  • "150 custom trucks - milk farmers - processing in Florencia !"

 

 


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  • "condensed milk - to plants - on the Atlantic and Pacific coasts !"

 

 

 

 

 

 

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US Trade
- US cable - 2008:
LINK ¤ 08BOGOTA273

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  • "the US embassy wrote - it was Colombia's largest !"

 

 


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  • "trading partner - exports of Colombia slowed - the year before !"

 

 

 

 

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  • "due to the Colombian - peso's appreciation - against the dollar !"

 

 

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  • "and also had increased pressure on - Colombia's account deficit !"

 

 

 

 

 

 

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Capital Controls - US cable - 2008: LINK ¤ 08BOGOTA1708

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  • "Colombia's central bank - implemented controls !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

 

 

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  • "on inflows - of foreign capital !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

 

 

 

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  • "in an attempt - to stem the appreciation - of the Colombian peso !"

 

 

 

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  • "the US dollar - had fallen a further 16 percent !"

 

 

 

 

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  • "a series of factors - many external - had driven the peso !"

 

 

 

 

 

 

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Wealth Tax - US cable - 2007:
LINK ¤ 07BOGOTA1302

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  • "the Colombian government - approves a four-year !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

 

 

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  • ""wealth tax" - on liquid assets !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

 

 

 

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  • "of Colombia's - richest citizens - and businesses !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

 

 

 

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  • "the "wealth tax" - "impuesto al patrimonio" - applies to !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

 

 

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  • "50,000 - individuals - and corporations !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

 

 

 

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  • "and levies a - 1.2 percent tax !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

 

 

 

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  • "on liquid assets - valued over three billion pesos - US$ 1.35 million !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

 

 

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  • "the revenues are - eight trillion pesos - US$ 3.73 billion - per year !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

 

 

 

 

 

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Colombia Budget - US cable - 2008: LINK ¤ 08BOGOTA4577

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  • "Colombia's - defense budget - as a percentage !"

 


 

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  • "of GDP - 5.7% !"

 

 

 

 

 

 

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US Security - US cable - 2004: LINK ¤ 04BOGOTA11752

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  • "the US embassy wrote - military assistance - for Colombia !"

 

 

 

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  • "had been - US$ 660 million - a year !"

 

 

 

 

 

 

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Investment - US cable - 2009:
LINK ¤ 09BOGOTA437

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  • "the US embassy had lobbied - Uribe - liberalizations !"

 

 

 

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  • "telecommunications - accounting - auditing - energy - and tourism !"

 

 

 

 

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  • "legal services - and insurance - distribution services - and advertising - and data processing !"

 


 

 

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  • "the US embassy had lobbied - Uribe - privatizations !"

 


 

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  • "electricity - mining - hydrocarbons - and financial sectors !"

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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COLOMBIA ECONOMY - Wikipedia EN: LINK ¤ COLOMBIA ECONOMY

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